Notes
Outline
The Biomedical Journal
First two in 1660s (France and England)
Scientific communication & peer review
Growth (10 mil. articles in MEDLINE)
Clinical and basic sciences
Collection development decisions: subscription, retention, & cancellation
Medical Library Association
Founded in 1898
1,100 Institutions and 3,600 Professionals
Sections, SIGs, and Chapters
Publishes BMLA (in 2002, JMLA)
Annual Meeting (Doe lecture, papers given)
Certification of Medical Librarians (AHIP) since 1990.
MLA Sections
Cancer Librarians
Chiropractic Libraries
Collection Development
Consumer & Patient Health
Dental
Educational Media and Technologies
Federal Libraries
MLA Sections (cont’d.)
History of the Health Sciences
Hospital Libraries
International Cooperation
Medical Informatics
Medical Library Education
Medical School Libraries
Nursing and Allied Health Resources
MLA Sections (cont’d.)
Pharmacy and Drug Information
Public Health/Health Administration
Public Services
Relevant Issues
Research
Technical Services
Veterinary Medical Libraries
MLA Selected SIGs
Clinical Librarians
Veterans Affairs Librarians
Geriatrics/Gerontology
Lesbian/Gay/Bisexual
Mental Health
Osteopathic
Vision Science
MLA Chapters
Hawaii-Pacific
Southern California and Arizona
Mid-Atlantic
Midcontinental
Midwest
New York/New Jersey
North Atlantic Health Sciences libraries
MLA Chapters (cont’d.)
Northern California and Nevada
Pacific Northwest
Philadephia Regional
Pittsburgh
South Central
Southern Upstate New York and Ontario
Association of Academic Health Sciences Libraries (AAHSL)
Founded in 1977
142 Academic Health Sciences Libraries in U.S. and Canada
Represented by Directors of the Libraries
Society within AAMC
Annual Statistics
Legislation/Lobbying w/MLA,NLM,AAMC
Education for Health Sciences Libraries: Interested Parties
Library Schools
Medical Libraries
Medical Library Association
Association of Academic Health Sciences Libraries
National Library of Medicine
Education for Health Sciences
Librarianship
ALA-accred. degree for general education
Early 1900’s: specialized courses, practical experience, standards
1920’s: U. of Minn. hosp. library training
1940’s: Janet Doe, Handbook of MLP
1946: Estelle Brodman, Columbia U., developed specialized course, copied
Education (cont’d)
1948: MLA developed standards, suggested outline for medical librarianship
1950’s: UCLA internships
1957: NLM internships (Associates prog.)
1967: Conference on Education for Health Sciences Librarianship - U. Washington
1971: Panel on Manpower for Medical Libraries: recc. MLA take a major role
Education (cont’d.)
1979: Allerton conference, calling for stds., specialization vs. generalization, post-masters program, role of CE?
1991: MLA Knowledge and Skills Task Force, Platform for Change, conceptual framework for education, CE, AHIP
1990s - 00’s: NLM, Associates Program and Medical Informatics fellowships
Current Influences on
Health Sciences Librarians
Health care reform and economic pressure
Health professional education reform
Biomedical research under scrutiny
Advances in computer technologies
Biomedical publishing industry and scholarly communication
Hospital Libraries
Approximately 2,000 in U.S.
Wide variation in size, staffing, services
Supports clinical, research, education, and increasingly consumer health or patient info
Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) changes
Economic pressures on hospital libraries
Commercial (Corporate) Libraries
Pharmaceutical, biotechnology, etc.
Library supports Research & Development
Copyright, fair use, ILL differences
Early adopters of technology
Relationship with academic h.s. libraries
access
licensing
information brokers